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In the fall of 2024, the Arizona Department of Child Safety (DCS) mailed letters to parents who once had an open dependency and/or severance case.

Did you receive a letter? Visit the DCS letter page for more information.

Family Law

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Glossaries

Term Main definition
Bench

The seat where a judge sits in court.

Best Interest Attorney

The court may appoint an attorney to represent the interests of a minor or dependent child with respect to the support, custody and parenting time of the child.

Biological Father

The man who fathers a child by impregnating the mother.

Board of Supervisors

Local governing body at the county level.

Brief

Written statement explaining facts of a case and laws that apply.

Burden of Proof

The obligation placed on one of the people in a dispute to prove their allegations in order to obtain relief from the court.

Caretaker Relative

A person who receives TANF payments on behalf of a beneficiary incapable of managing the funds.

Case

Lawsuit, suit or action being resolved through the court system.

Case Law

Law composed of previous written decisions of appellate courts.

Case Number

A number assigned by the court to identify your specific case. The case number in domestic relations is usually preceded by one or two letters such as: D, DO, or DR.

Central Registry

An entity required by all reciprocating jurisdictions to receive, log and distribute interstate cases.

Certified Copy

A copy of a paper which has been signed and certified as a true copy by the officer in whose custody the original is entrusted.

Chambers

Private offices of a judge or justice.

Chief Justice

Presiding justice of the Arizona Supreme Court.

Child Support

An amount of money that a parent must give to another parent to help with the living, medical and educational expenses of a child.

Child Support Enforcement Administration

Division of Child Support Services (DCSS)

Synonyms - CSEA
Child Support Guidelines

Standards adopted by the Arizona Supreme Court to guide parents and the courts when determining child support obligations.

Child Support Order

A written order from the court that states: which parent must pay child support; which parent will receive child support; the amount of child support payment; how often the payment must be made.

Child Support Worksheet

A document, used to enter financial information and calculate the amount of child support according to the Child Support Guidelines.

Civil Action

A non-criminal case concerning the claim of one individual or entity against another.

Synonyms - Civil Suit

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